Comparison of the macroscopic behavior of granular materials modeled by different constitutive equations on the microscale

verfasst von
Christian Wellmann, Claudia Lillie, Peter Wriggers
Abstract

In this paper a three-dimensional discrete element method (DEM) is used to model cohesionless granular materials. Two different microscopic constitutive equations are used to resolve the contacts between single particles in the DEM: First, a simple penalty type contact law and second, a more sophisticated Hertzian type contact law. Numerical tests in form of DEM simulations of a cuboid particle sample under compression and shearing are performed using both microscopic constitutive equations. The microscopic results of the DEM in terms of inter-particle contact forces and particle trajectories are transferred to macroscopic results in terms of stresses and strains by a homogenization approach. The macroscopic results are presented and compared for the different microscopic constitutive equations.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Kontinuumsmechanik
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Finite Elements in Analysis and Design
Band
44
Seiten
259-271
Anzahl der Seiten
13
ISSN
0168-874X
Publikationsdatum
04.03.2008
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Analysis, Ingenieurwesen (insg.), Computergrafik und computergestütztes Design, Angewandte Mathematik
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.finel.2007.11.007 (Zugang: Unbekannt)
 

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