A Sharp-Interface Model of the Diffusive Phase Transformation in a Nickel-Based Superalloy

authored by
Lukas Munk, Silvia Reschka, Hans Jürgen Maier, Peter Wriggers, Stefan Löhnert
Abstract

A sharp-interface model employing the extended finite element method is presented. It is designed to capture the prominent (Formula presented.) - (Formula presented.) phase transformation in nickel-based superalloys. The novel combination of crystal plasticity and sharp-interface theory outlines a good modeling alternative to approaches based on the Cahn–Hilliard equation. The transformation is driven by diffusion of solute (Formula presented.) -forming elements in the (Formula presented.) -phase. Boundary conditions for the diffusion problem are computed by the stress-modified Gibbs–Thomson equation. The normal mass balance of solute atoms at the interface yields the normal interface velocity, which is integrated in time by a level set procedure. In order to capture the influence of dislocation glide and climb on interface motion, a crystal plasticity model is assumed to describe the constitutive behaviour of the (Formula presented.) -phase. Cuboidal equilibrium shapes and Ostwald ripening can be reproduced. According to the model, in low (Formula presented.) volume-fraction alloys with separated (Formula presented.) -precipitates, interface movement does not have a significant effect on tensile creep behaviour at various lattice orientations.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Materials Science
Institute of Continuum Mechanics
External Organisation(s)
Technische Universität Dresden
Type
Article
Journal
Metals
Volume
12
ISSN
2075-4701
Publication date
08.2022
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Materials Science(all), Metals and Alloys
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.3390/met12081261 (Access: Open)
 

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